英文例句第一部分
以下是每种句型结构的两个例句
1. Hardly had + 主语 + 过去分词 + when + 主语 + 过去式
句型说明: 表示刚做完某事,紧接着就发生了另一件事。"hardly...when..." 类似于 "一……就……"
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例句1:
Hardly had she finished her homework when the lights went out.
她刚写完作业,灯就熄了。 -
例句2:
Hardly had they arrived at the station when the train left.
他们刚到达车站,火车就开走了。
2. The moment + 主语 + 过去式, 主语 + 过去式
句型说明: “the moment” 引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”
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例句1:
The moment he saw her, he recognized his old friend.
他一看到她就认出了他的老朋友。 -
例句2:
The moment the bell rang, the students rushed out of the classroom.
铃声一响,学生们就冲出了教室。
3. As soon as + 主语 + 过去式, 主语 + 过去式
句型说明: 表示两个动作几乎同时发生,“一……就……”
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例句1:
As soon as she got home, she started cooking dinner.
她一到家就开始做晚饭。 -
例句2:
As soon as they heard the news, they called their parents.
他们一听到这个消息就给父母打了电话。
4. On hearing + 名词 / 从句, 主语 + 过去式
句型说明: 表示“一听到……就……”,用于描述对某个信息的即时反应
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例句1:
On hearing the good news, she burst into tears.
一听到这个好消息,她就哭了。 -
例句2:
On hearing the alarm, everyone ran outside in panic.
一听到警报声,所有人都惊慌地跑到了外面。
5. On smelling + 名词 / 从句, 主语 + 过去式
句型说明: 表示“一闻到……就……”,常用于描述嗅觉引发的反应
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例句1:
On smelling the smoke, he opened all the windows.
一闻到烟味,他就把窗户都打开了。 -
例句2:
On smelling the perfume, she remembered her grandmother.
一闻到这种香水味,她就想起了她的祖母。
6. At the sight of + 名词, 主语 + 过去式
句型说明: 表示“一看到……就……”,强调视觉引发的立即反应
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例句1:
At the sight of the snake, she screamed loudly.
一看到那条蛇,她就大声尖叫起来。 -
例句2:
At the sight of her favorite actor, the girl fainted with excitement.
一看到她最喜欢的演员,那个女孩激动得晕了过去。